The Vietnamese word "phỉ phong" is a literary or old-fashioned term that refers to a state of "shabby gentility." This means a situation where someone tries to maintain an appearance of respectability or sophistication, but in reality, their circumstances are much less dignified or are in decline.
In literature, "phỉ phong" can be used to analyze characters who display this kind of behavior, especially in classic Vietnamese novels or poetry. It can also be used in social commentary to critique people who pretend to be of a higher social status than they truly are.
While "phỉ phong" specifically refers to the idea of shabby gentility, it can also imply the broader concept of "keeping up appearances" in different contexts.
In summary, "phỉ phong" is a nuanced term that describes a facade of respectability that is often at odds with reality.